The 12 Islamic Months name & Significance in Islam
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| The 12 Islamic Months name |
The 12 Islamic Months name & Significance in Islam
| Sr# |
Islamic Months Name |
Urdu Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Muharram |
محرم |
| 2 | Safar |
صفر |
| 3 | Rabi' al-Awwal |
ربیع الاول |
| 4 | Rabi' al-Thani |
ربیع الثانی |
| 5 | Jumada al-Awwal |
جمادی الاول |
| 6 | Jumada al-Thani |
جمادی الثانی |
| 7 | Rajab |
رجب |
| 8 | Sha'ban |
شعبان |
| 9 | Ramadan |
رمضان |
| 10 | Shawwal | شوال |
| 11 | Dhul-Qa'dah | ذو القعدہ |
| 12 | Dhul-Hijjah | ذو الحجہ |
Islamic Months: Names, Meanings, and Significance
Muharram - محرم
Muharram is the first
month of the Islamic (Hijri) calendar and is considered one of the four sacred
months in Islam. It is a time of reflection, mourning, and remembrance,
especially for Shia Muslims who commemorate the martyrdom of Imam Hussain (RA)
in the Battle of Karbala on the 10th of Muharram, known as Ashura.
Safar - صفر
Safar is the second month
of the Islamic (Hijri) calendar. Historically, it was considered a month of
hardships and misfortune in pre-Islamic Arabia, but in Islam, there are no
superstitions associated with it. It is a regular month with no specific
religious obligations.
Rabi' al-Awwal - ربیع الاول
Rabi' al-Awwal is the
third month of the Islamic (Hijri) calendar and is significant in Islam as it
is believed to be the birth month of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). Many Muslims commemorate
this event on 12th
Rabi' al-Awwal, known as Mawlid (Milad-un-Nabi). It is considered a month of
blessings, reflection, and gratitude.
Rabi' al-Thani - ربیع الثانی
Rabi' al-Thani (also
called Rabi' al-Akhir) is the
fourth month of the Islamic (Hijri) calendar. It follows Rabi' al-Awwal and is
considered a regular month with no specific religious obligations. However,
some Muslims honor Islamic scholars and saints during this time, including the
remembrance of Sheikh
Abdul Qadir Jilani (RA) in some traditions.
Jumada al-Awwal - جمادی الاول
Jumada al-Awwal is the
fifth month of the Islamic (Hijri) calendar. The name "Jumada" is
derived from the Arabic word meaning "dry" or "parched," as
it historically fell during the dry season in pre-Islamic Arabia. It is a
regular month with no specific religious obligations in Islam.
Jumada al-Thani - جمادی الثانی
Jumada al-Thani (also
called Jumada al-Akhir) is the
sixth month of the Islamic (Hijri) calendar. The name "Jumada" refers
to dryness, as it historically fell during the dry season in pre-Islamic
Arabia. It is a regular month in the Islamic calendar with no specific
religious obligations.
Rajab - رجب
Rajab is the seventh
month of the Islamic (Hijri) calendar and one of the four sacred months in
Islam. It is a month of peace, during which fighting was historically
prohibited in pre-Islamic Arabia. Rajab is also significant as it is believed
to be the month when Isra and Mi'raj (the Night Journey and Ascension of
Prophet Muhammad PBUH) took place.
Sha'ban - شعبان
Sha'ban is the eighth
month of the Islamic (Hijri) calendar and serves as a preparation period for Ramadan. It is known for
the 15th night of Sha'ban (Shab-e-Barat),
which some Muslims observe with prayers and seeking forgiveness. Prophet
Muhammad (PBUH) also emphasized fasting in Sha'ban as a way to prepare for the
holy month of Ramadan.
Ramadan - رمضان
Ramadan is the ninth and
holiest month of the Islamic (Hijri) calendar, observed by Muslims worldwide as
a month of fasting, prayer, and spiritual reflection. During this month,
Muslims fast from dawn
(Fajr) to sunset (Maghrib), refraining from food, drink, and
other physical needs. It is believed that the Qur'an was first revealed
during Ramadan, and the last ten nights, especially Laylat al-Qadr (Night of Decree),
hold great significance.
Shawwal - شوال
Shawwal is the tenth
month of the Islamic (Hijri) calendar and follows Ramadan. It begins with Eid al-Fitr, the festival
marking the end of fasting, celebrated with prayers, feasting, and charity.
Fasting six optional days in Shawwal is encouraged, as it is believed to bring
great rewards.
Dhul-Qa'dah - ذو القعدہ
Dhul-Qa'dah is the
eleventh month of the Islamic (Hijri) calendar and one of the four sacred months in Islam.
It was traditionally a month of peace when fighting was prohibited, allowing
for safe travel and pilgrimage preparations. It precedes Dhul-Hijjah, the month of
Hajj, making it significant for those preparing for the pilgrimage.
Dhul-Hijjah - ذو الحجہ
Dhul-Hijjah is the
twelfth and final month of the Islamic (Hijri) calendar and is one of the four sacred months in Islam.
It is most significant for hosting the Hajj pilgrimage, which takes place from the 8th to
the 12th of Dhul-Hijjah. The 10th of Dhul-Hijjah marks Eid al-Adha, the Festival of
Sacrifice, celebrated by Muslims worldwide.
Why is Muharram considered a sacred month in Islam?
Muharram is the first month of the Islamic (Hijri) calendar and is considered one of the four sacred months in Islam. It is a time of reflection, mourning, and remembrance, especially for Shia Muslims who commemorate the martyrdom of Imam Hussain (RA) in the Battle of Karbala on the 10th of Muharram, known as Ashura
Why is Ramadan considered the holiest month in Islam?
Ramadan is the ninth and holiest month of the Islamic (Hijri) calendar, observed by Muslims worldwide as a month of fasting, prayer, and spiritual reflection. During this month, Muslims fast from dawn (Fajr) to sunset (Maghrib), refraining from food, drink, and other physical needs. It is believed that the Qur'an was first revealed during Ramadan, and the last ten nights, especially Laylat al-Qadr (Night of Decree), hold great significance.
How many months are there in the Islamic (Hijri) calendar?
The Islamic (Hijri) calendar consists of 12 months, based on the lunar cycle. Since it follows the moon phases, the Hijri year is 10–12 days shorter than the Gregorian calendar. The 12 months are: 1. Muharram 2. Safar 3. Rabi' al-Awwal 4. Rabi' al-Thani 5. Jumada al-Awwal 6. Jumada al-Thani 7. Rajab 8. Sha'ban 9. Ramadan 10. Shawwal 11. Dhul-Qa'dah 12. Dhul-Hijjah
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